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Flow profiling

Controlling water flow rate (rather than pressure) during a shot. Pressure becomes a consequence of the flow you dictate and the puck's resistance.

Category: Pumps & Pressure

A brewing technique where the barista controls water flow rate through the puck during the shot — independently of pressure. Different from pressure profiling, which controls force; flow profiling controls volume per second.

Why it matters — Flow profiling lets you shape extraction in ways pressure alone can't. Slower flow during the early shot reduces channelling and extends sweetness; higher flow at the end can clean up bitter compounds before they extract too far.

Good to know

  • Flow profiling is implemented either electronically (Decent, La Marzocco Strada FP) or mechanically (Slayer's manual flow paddle, Bianca's flow control device).
  • Use takes practice — most users underuse the technique initially and over-restrict early flow.