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Processing (washed, natural, honey)

How the coffee cherry is prepared to become green bean. Washed = fruit removed before drying (clean, acidic). Natural = dried with fruit on (fruity, heavier body). Honey = partially fruited (in-between).

Category: Coffee & Roasting

The three main methods of removing the fruit from coffee cherries after harvest. Washed removes all fruit before drying — cleanest, brightest cup. Natural dries the whole cherry with the fruit on — fruitier, sweeter, often funky cup. Honey removes the skin but leaves some mucilage on the bean — balanced between the two.

Why it matters — Processing is one of the biggest variables in how coffee tastes. The same coffee variety from the same farm can taste completely different across washed, natural, and honey processing.

Good to know

  • Washed coffees tend to suit lighter brewing methods and bright origin character — pour-over, V60, light roast espresso.
  • Naturals can taste polarising to first-timers — the fruit-forward, fermented notes are an acquired taste but central to modern specialty coffee.